Blog | Datylon

Understanding Interactive Data Visualization | Datylon

Written by Julia Vorontsova - Chief Marketing Officer | May 17, 2024

Interactive data visualization (IDV) is using software to present and manipulate data visually. It allows users to explore information efficiently and effectively in a data-driven world. Using visual aids makes understanding its significance easier.

Are you interested in learning more about the adrenaline-pumping world of interactive data visualization? Let’s unpack IDV’s evolution, features, and benefits. Find the best methods for creating visualizations and what tools to use. We also cover its importance, future trends, and challenges.

Table of content

 

1. Understanding data visualization

2. Evolution of interactive data visualization

3. Tools and technologies for interactive data visualization

4. Features and benefits of interactive data visualization

5. Challenges and limitations of interactive data visualization

6. Static vs interactive visualizations

7. Best practices for creating interactive data visualizations

8. Future trends in interactive data visualization

9. Redefine the way you visualize data

Understanding data visualization

To put it simply, data visualization is turning information into imagery. We grasp complex ideas better when converting them into visual representations, like graphs or charts. Its main purpose is to simplify pattern identification. It also aims to make finding outliers in vast data sets and observing trends easier. It’s a key step in the data science process. After you collect, clean, and build a model, you must interpret it into a visual medium. At this stage, it helps you draw conclusions and gain fresh insights.

Importance of data visualization in conveying insights

Communication is key to identifying problems and finding solutions. So, what’s the best way to relay these insights? The answer is data visualization. People process visual data quicker than text. Data visualization helps viewers see and interact with simple or complex information, making it easier to understand. Data visualization prevents viewers from overlooking patterns, trends, and insights. It also facilitates faster and more informed decision-making. Improved understanding also leads to more effective and efficient communication. You can convey data more clearly to a wider audience.

What is interactive data visualization?

Interactive data visualization incorporates tools to improve how you engage with the information. It helps users modify relevant data to see more detail, form questions, create insights, and fully grasp its value. Interactive visuals commonly refer to graphic displays like responsive dashboards. Business intelligence tools (BI) and analytics typically use these visualizations. They offer a simpler understanding of rapidly changing data but often complicate how you engage with it. By definition, a human must be able to manipulate data for visualizations to be considered interactive. Users should be able to click or move something and see a response related to their action.

Types of data visualization techniques

Data visualization techniques have changed drastically over time. Gone are the days of only using Excel spreadsheets to present data in tables and bar graphs. We now have access to chart libraries filled with more sophisticated methods.

Some popular data visualization techniques are:

Charts

Static charts are the original and most basic form of data visualization. They are the building blocks of any visualization technique. There are hundreds of chart types, including scatter plots, heatmaps, and bar graphs. Each one helps to condense large information sets, making them easier to grasp.

Data reports

Reports help you tell captivating data stories and convey your insights across a diverse audience. They entail presenting complex data as static or dynamic graphical visualizations, such as interactive charts, dashboards, and infographics.

Dashboards

A dashboard is a reporting tool that helps you combine data into interfaces, such as web pages or visual displays. They let users explore data as static tables and interactive charts. Dashboards are especially helpful for highlighting key performance indicators (KPIs) like website traffic and revenue.

Infographics

Infographics are data representations that help you communicate large data sets in a visually appealing and concise layout. They use combinations of images and text to convey insights to everyday people.

Evolution of interactive data visualization

Interactive data visualization is a useful component in our current digital, educational, and professional landscape. But where did it all start?

A brief history

Data visualization has existed since ancient times and has a fascinating historical background. It has gradually evolved from cave paintings to advanced digital displays. The most significant impact of data visualization came in the 18th and 19th centuries. William Playfair and Florence Nightingale developed the first graphical representations of statistical data. 

Their scientific research and inventions showcased significant data, highlighting essential moments in the advancement of data visualization. The 20th century gave way to the computer age. This technology led to more intricate visualizations and ways to distribute them. Today, data visualization is improving rapidly with new technologies. Interactive techniques are developing just as fast, and so is its demand. As organizations grow, they require BI tools to form a clearer understanding of the data they collect. 

Technological advancements driving IDV

There have been many technological advancements that influenced the evolution of IDV. The development of personal computers (PCs) in the 1970s was the most significant. These powerful computing systems allowed us to process and examine vast quantities of data much faster. Today, it’s almost instantaneous.

The advancements of this technology led to grander possibilities. We’ve developed the ability to present more complex data through more creative and cutting-edge mediums like Datylon Illustrator.  We now have access to 3D graphics, augmented reality (AR), and virtual reality (VR). They offer more vibrant graphics and allow you to engage with data more intimately. Technological advancements are a driving force that helps improve the quality of data analysis, collection, and presentation.

Tools and technologies for interactive data visualization

The internet is littered with IDV tools, apps, and scripts capable of creating large data set visualizations. Some are basic and mirror each other’s features, while others stand out.

Top IDV tools available

Sisense

Sisense is a powerful cloud analytics tool. It’s perfect for data specialists looking for an intuitive interface. It offers broad insights and customizable dashboards, making it ideal for any industry. This data visualization platform is BI-based, allowing data scientists to provide organizations with simplified and relevant business insights. Its user interface (UI) features drag-and-drop functionality, letting users easily create interactive dashboards, diagrams, and charts. It also allows data scientists to import data from multiple sources and export it in various formats.

Tableau

Tableau is a versatile visualization tool that offers hundreds of data import methods. It’s ideal for data scientists or large organizations wanting to simplify vast datasets. It allows users to connect various sources to create interactive dashboards. Its mapping capabilities make it stand out the most. There are multiple ways to present easy-to-digest geographical data. Tableau offers a free version that’s accessible to the public. It gives users inspiration with access to an extensive library of visualizations and infographics.

DataWrapper

DataWrapper is a simple tool that allows users to craft almost any type of map, chart, and table. Its capabilities allow you to design customizable, embeddable, interactive, and responsive visualizations that update in real-time. Its simplicity makes it stand out. Users don’t need coding skills to create on this platform. Its free version also makes it more accessible.

How to choose the right tool

There’s a broad range of IDV tools available online and finding the perfect one can be challenging. There are many considerations to take to heart when deciding on the right IDV tool. The most important aspects are capabilities, ease of use, versatility, and cost.

  • Ease of use: A powerful tool with vast capabilities may seem appealing, but comes with a steep learning curve. You might find a simpler one that suits your needs much faster.
  • Capabilities: The ideal IDV tool handles large datasets with ease, even better if it manages multiple sets at once.
  • Versatility: It’s important to look for tools that can output various types of visualizations. Some focus only on specific types, leading to limitations on creativity.
  • Cost considerations: Some tools may be expensive, yet cheaper ones surpass them. A high price tag doesn’t make it the best. Features and support are more important.

Datylon may not offer IDV, but it’s an affordable platform for static visualization. It helps you to explain data more concisely without overcomplicated interactions. Our robust tools are top-of-the-line and perfect for designers, business users, and product teams. Let your visualizations simplify data rather than make it more complex. Try out our 14-day free trial and see for yourself.

Features and benefits of interactive data visualization

IDV features a wide range of pros and cons that make it a tempting choice for certain data visualizations. Here are some of its key qualities and benefits:

  • User engagement: IDV fosters interactivity in the exploration and processing of data. It allows users to manipulate parameters, elements, and the presentation, leading to deeper insights and understandings.
  • Simplifying complex data: Interactive visualizations allow us to peel back the layers of hierarchical data. Using zooming and filtering controls, or drill-down capabilities, helps order the information, leading to enhanced understanding and insights.
  • Real-time updates: IDV lets users see the impact of their interactions immediately. They also have access to dynamic updates with the latest information, improving decision-making.
  • Identifying trends quicker: Your most effective communication is visual because you process imagery much quicker than text. Interacting with graphical data improves how you recognize and understand patterns, leading to informed decision-making.
  • Customization: IDV allows users to personalize the rendering to suit their needs. It lets them customize and manipulate various aspects, improving focus and quality of insights.
  • Storytelling: Some interactive visualization tools facilitate narrative-driven presentations. These features allow users to guide viewers through data exploration like a story. They improve communication and engagement with the findings.

Challenges and limitations of interactive data visualization

IDV is innovative and beneficial to many industries, but it comes with its fair share of challenges and limitations.

The following are major challenges to be wary of:

Data quality and integrity issues

When creating IDVs, a major challenge is data quality and security. Your designs may confuse or mislead users if the source of your information isn’t reliable. This error could also lead to credibility concerns. Data that compromises or infringes on privacy regulations is another major challenge of IDV. This error occurs when working with data of a confidential or sensitive nature.

Technical constraints and scalability challenges

Another major challenge of IDV is technical constraints, such as clutter and complexity. Compared to static visualizations, this limitation is especially prevalent when working with multiple variables and large datasets. Scalability is a significant challenge that slows loading time and reduces performance. It can be difficult for users to navigate the data efficiently.

Overcoming user engagement barriers

A tremendous challenge with IDV is evaluation and feedback. Static visualizations are easy to share and discuss. More effort is necessary to get commentary on interactive designs. You must make use of various online resources to foster user engagement with your visualizations. Additional tools are required to analyze the audience's response. Another limitation is accessibility. You need to ensure your visualizations are compatible with various devices to reach more users.

Static vs interactive data visualizations

Interactive visualizations enable deeper exploration of the data, yet at times, they may divert your attention from the main focus of the presentation. Static visualizations let you focus on the key message and explain it without losing your audience in the data. Use Datylon to create beautiful static charts and graphs to see for yourself. Interactive visualizations have their place and appeal but sometimes aren’t as effective as static ones. Let’s compare them and weigh the pros and cons so you’re able to determine which method suits your needs best:

Static data visualizations

Static visualizations typically focus on a particular data story. They ‌usually take the form of engaging data visualizations on a single-page layout. The best situation to use them is when you need to explain, highlight, or summarize data sets.

Here are the pros and cons of static visualizations:

Pros:

  • Prioritizes the primary message
  • More control over storytelling
  • Compatible with almost every media platform
  • Ideal for explaining data
  • Quick to create
  • Fewer issues with accessibility

Cons:

  • Read-only
  • Difficult to update
  • Only tell stories linearly

Interactive data visualizations

IDV lets you discover data in multiple ways, allowing you to manipulate the charts using various controls. They’re best for exploring information in more detail or when updates occur within a short period of time.

Here are the pros and cons of IDV:

Pros:

  • Deliver many insights
  • Best for exploring data
  • Allows you to show more data
  • Effortless to update
  • Engaging
  • Detail-oriented

Cons:

  • Limited device compatibility
  • Overload of options
  • Costs more time and money
  • Many issues with accessibility
  • The structure is complex

Best practices for creating interactive data visualizations

When creating data visualizations of any sort, there are several best practices to consider. You need to ask yourself these questions: 

  • Is there enough data to meet your goals?
  • Does your presentation offer accessible and intuitive information?
  • Are your interactions providing meaningful and usable insights?

There are four steps you should follow to create a successful IDV:

Step 1: Understand the goal of your presentation and your audience. Knowing who’s viewing your visualization makes it easier to tailor your design to their requirements. Discover what’s important to their objectives, what interests them, and what their priorities are.

Step 2: Follow key design principles. Start by identifying KPIs and determine which visualizations help tell your story effectively. Keep your designs clean and straightforward so users can grasp and interact with them easily.

Step 3: Design a rough, conceptual model where you can quickly repeat and assess data. This process allows thorough documentation of related information. Then develop your UI and the core technology of your design. IDV tools accomplish this process most efficiently.

Step 4: Test, share, and collaborate. Test your design to refine all its key features, ensuring it’s compatible and functional. Allow users to explore and engage with the data to derive their own insights. Your IDV tools should be embeddable and mobile-compatible, making your design more engaging. There are many resources available online to help you better understand this process. We recommend our favorite data visualization books, with renowned authors like Edward R. Tufte and Nathan Yau.

Future trends in interactive data visualization

Static visualizations continue to offer meaningful insights. With the overflow of modern data, a more dynamic approach is also helpful. As businesses and individuals adapt, so must IDV tools and techniques. This growth leads to a greater demand as new technologies emerge. IDV is a crucial part of technological advancements shaping the future of how we interact with data.

Predictive analytics and AI integration

Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning (ML) are playing a huge role in democratizing access to quality data. As AI integration continues, data insights become more easily available across various media types. ML algorithms will spur predictive analytics in many fields, making it easier to uncover future trends. AI algorithms help identify hidden patterns in data we miss or overlook.

Augmented and virtual reality applications

The lines between our physical and virtual worlds are blurring. As they become more complex, we need to exert more control over our data. We need a clearer view to derive insights and make informed decisions. That’s where IDV in collaboration with augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR) comes in. They may become a key interface in guiding our data-driven world. AR/VR offers huge potential for helping us understand and interact with complex data structures. They give you the opportunity to create captivating data visualizations we can explore in an immersive and engaging fashion.

The role of IDV in the era of big data and the Internet of Things (IoT)

In an age of data privacy concerns, and the IoT, our need to monitor online information is growing. There’s a gradual shift in attitude moving from big data (more-is-better) to fact-checking (higher-quality-is-better). Sophisticated IDV may improve our understanding and tracking of data quality. It could help us determine the source of information and better grasp how it’s created. This process changes our definition of what quality data truly is.

Redefine the way you visualize data

To recap, interactive data visualization has reshaped the data visualization landscape. It changes the way we view, understand, and interact with large datasets. Data visualization has grown from static representations to dynamic, interactive interfaces anyone can use. It’s enabled users of various backgrounds to gain significant insights from data and make informed decisions. As tools and frameworks become more accessible, so do opportunities. You’re able to design visual narratives without years of programming experience. IDV is moving in a favorable direction, providing a positive future outlook. However, static visualization methods remain crucial tools that offer consistency, accessibility, and adaptability. As we adapt to trends and innovations, more opportunities present themselves. Keep yourself informed with Datylon as we keep our finger on the pulse of data visualization trends.